Evaluating the Role of Automated Fact-Checking (AI) in Combating Health Misinformation and Strengthening Policy Effectiveness: A Comparative Study of Government Hospitals in Australia and Pakistan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70765/m7v8b944Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Fact-Checking, Health Misinformation, Public Health Policy, Australia, PakistanAbstract
Health misinformation poses a significant threat to public health, particularly during crises such as pandemics. Automated fact-checking systems powered by artificial intelligence (AI) have emerged as vital tools in detecting and countering false health claims. This study evaluates the role of AI-driven fact-checking in combating health misinformation, comparing its implementation and effectiveness in government hospitals in Australia and Pakistan. While Australia has integrated AI into its national health communication strategies, Pakistan faces challenges due to limited digital infrastructure and policy gaps. Through a comparative analysis, this article assesses the strengths, limitations, and policy implications of AI fact-checking in these two contrasting healthcare systems. The findings suggest that while AI can significantly reduce misinformation, its success depends on governmental support, digital literacy, and healthcare infrastructure. Policy recommendations are provided to optimize AI fact-checking in diverse healthcare settings.
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